Property Tax Guide
Property Tax in Kentucky (2026): Rates, Exemptions, and Real Numbers
Kentucky's effective property tax rate is 0.80% — #31 nationally. On the state median of $216,500, that's $1,732/year or $144/month. Rates vary sharply by county: from 0.52% in Robertson County to 0.99% in Jefferson County (Louisville).
Kentucky Property Tax Rates by County
Highest and lowest effective rates within Kentucky
Highest rate
0.99%
Jefferson County (Louisville)
$2,143/yr on median-priced home
Lowest rate
0.52%
Robertson County
$1,126/yr on median-priced home
County rate spread
Property Tax Calculator — Kentucky
Pre-loaded with Kentucky's 0.80% effective rate and $216,500 median price
Property Tax Estimator
Kentucky rate pre-loaded
Monthly Escrow
$144/mo
added to your mortgage payment
Estimate based on effective rate. Actual bills vary by county and assessment.
Full Calculator →Property Tax by City in Kentucky
Annual and monthly property tax by city, based on local median prices and the statewide effective rate
Estimated property tax — Kentucky cities
| City | Median Price | Annual Tax | Monthly | % of P&I |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lexington | $290,000 | $2,320 | $193/mo | 13% |
| Louisville | $252,000 | $2,016 | $168/mo | 13% |
| Bowling Green | $248,000 | $1,984 | $165/mo | 13% |
| Covington | $195,000 | $1,560 | $130/mo | 13% |
| Source: Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024 — estimated at 0.80% effective rate | ||||
Kentucky Homestead Exemption
Kentucky offers a homestead exemption
Homestead Exemption: owner-occupied primary residences of homeowners 65+ or permanently disabled qualify for exemption of $46,350 from assessed value (2024; amount adjusted annually for inflation). No general exemption for younger owners. Residential property assessed at 100% of fair cash value.
Apply after purchase through your county assessor. Deadlines vary — check the link below.
How Kentucky Assesses Property Values
Assessment cycle: Annual assessment. Property Valuation Administrators (PVAs) in each county assess at 100% of fair cash value.
Assessment cycle
Kentucky reassesses property on a annual assessment. property valuation administrators (pvas) in each county assess at 100% of fair cash value. schedule. Your assessed value changes on this cycle, so your tax bill can increase even if you haven't made improvements.
Assessed value vs. market value
Some states assess at a fraction of market value. Kentucky's effective rate of 0.80% is calculated on market value. If you paid $216,500, your starting assessed value is approximately that amount.
How to appeal
If your assessment is higher than comparable sales in your area, you can appeal. File with your county Board of Assessment Appeals within the deadline on your notice (typically 30-90 days). Bring 3-5 recent comparable sales ("comps") pulled from Zillow or your county recorder. The process is free.
What drives reassessment
Triggers include your purchase price being recorded at county, permitted renovation work, and periodic mass appraisals. New construction is always assessed on completion.
Property Tax's Impact on Your True Monthly Cost
On a $216,500 home in Kentucky
| Component | Monthly |
|---|---|
| Principal & Interest | $1,082 |
| Property Tax (0.80%) | $144 |
| Homeowners Insurance | $189 |
| Maintenance Reserve | $271 |
| Utilities | $205 |
| True monthly total | $1,891 |
Property tax represents 8% of the true monthly cost in Kentucky.
Mortgage Calculator Including Property Tax — Kentucky
See your full PITI (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) payment
Mortgage Estimator
Kentucky rates pre-loaded
Monthly Payment (P&I)
$1,083
principal & interest only
Estimate only — excludes insurance, PMI, HOA.
Full Calculator →How Kentucky's Property Tax Affects Affordability
$144/month in property tax reduces the home price you can afford. Use the affordability calculator to see the real impact.
Mortgage Affordability Calculator
See what home price you can actually afford after factoring in Kentucky's $144/month property tax burden.
Open Calculator →Property Tax After Refinancing in Kentucky
Refinancing changes your P&I but not your property tax. If your home was reassessed at a higher value, your tax bill increases regardless of your rate.
Mortgage Refinance Calculator
See if refinancing saves money after accounting for Kentucky's property taxes — pre-loaded with the $216,500 median home value at 6.4%.
Open Calculator →Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the property tax rate in Kentucky?
- Kentucky's effective property tax rate is 0.80%, ranking #31 nationally. The median annual property tax bill is $1,732 ($144/month). Rates range from 0.52% in Robertson County to 0.99% in Jefferson County (Louisville). Source: Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024.
- Does Kentucky have a homestead exemption?
- Yes — Kentucky offers a homestead exemption for primary residences. Homestead Exemption: owner-occupied primary residences of homeowners 65+ or permanently disabled qualify for exemption of $46,350 from assessed value (2024; amount adjusted annually for inflation). No general exemption for younger owners. Residential property assessed at 100% of fair cash value.. Apply through your county assessor's office after purchasing your home.
- How often is property reassessed in Kentucky?
- Kentucky reassesses property on a annual assessment. property valuation administrators (pvas) in each county assess at 100% of fair cash value. basis. When your property is reassessed, your tax bill changes based on the new assessed value multiplied by the applicable rate. If you believe your assessment is too high, you can appeal — most counties allow 30-90 days after receiving your assessment notice.
- How is property tax calculated in Kentucky?
- Property tax = Assessed Value × Mill Rate (or effective rate). In Kentucky, the effective rate is 0.80% of market value. On a $216,500 home: $216,500 × 0.80% = $1,732/year. Assessments may use a fraction of market value — the effective rate accounts for this.
- Can I appeal my property tax assessment in Kentucky?
- Yes. If your assessed value is higher than comparable sales in your area, you can file an appeal with your county assessment board. Steps: (1) Get your assessment notice, (2) Research comparable recent sales, (3) File an appeal by the deadline (typically 30-90 days from assessment notice). Studies show 20-40% of appeals result in a reduction. The process is free and you represent yourself — no attorney required.
- Are property taxes included in my mortgage payment in Kentucky?
- Most lenders require an escrow account that collects $144/month ($1,732/year ÷ 12) along with your mortgage payment, then pays the county on your behalf. If your loan-to-value is below 80%, you may be able to opt out of escrow and pay taxes directly. Note: if your assessed value rises, your escrow payment adjusts and your total monthly cost increases.
- What Kentucky counties have the highest and lowest property taxes?
- Kentucky's highest effective rate is in Jefferson County (Louisville) at 0.99%. The lowest is Robertson County at 0.52%. That's a 0.47% spread — on a $216,500 home, the difference is $1,018/year.
Related Calculators
Property Tax Calculator
Estimate annual and monthly property tax in Kentucky at any home price
Mortgage Calculator
Full PITI payment on $216,500 at 6.4%
Affordability Calculator
How much home can you afford with $144/mo in taxes?
Refinance Calculator
See if refinancing saves money after accounting for property taxes