RealCostIQ

Property Tax Guide

Property Tax in Montana (2026): Rates, Exemptions, and Real Numbers

Montana's effective property tax rate is 0.68% — #33 nationally. On the state median of $448,600, that's $3,050/year or $254/month. Rates vary sharply by county: from 0.42% in Treasure County to 0.88% in Silver Bow County (Butte).

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Montana Property Tax Rates by County

Highest and lowest effective rates within Montana

Highest rate

0.88%

Silver Bow County (Butte)

$3,948/yr on median-priced home

Lowest rate

0.42%

Treasure County

$1,884/yr on median-priced home

County rate spread

Treasure County
Silver Bow County (Butte)
0.42%0.68% statewide avg0.88%

Property Tax Calculator — Montana

Pre-loaded with Montana's 0.68% effective rate and $448,600 median price

Property Tax Estimator

Montana rate pre-loaded

$
0.10%3.50%

Monthly Escrow

$254/mo

added to your mortgage payment

Annual property tax$3,050
10-year total$30,505
30-year total$91,514

Estimate based on effective rate. Actual bills vary by county and assessment.

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Property Tax by City in Montana

Annual and monthly property tax by city, based on local median prices and the statewide effective rate

Estimated property tax — Montana cities

CityMedian PriceAnnual TaxMonthly% of P&I
Bozeman$745,000$5,066$422/mo11%
Whitefish$920,000$6,256$521/mo11%
Missoula$520,000$3,536$295/mo11%
Billings$380,000$2,584$215/mo11%
Source: Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024 — estimated at 0.68% effective rate

Montana Homestead Exemption

Montana offers a homestead exemption

Owner-occupied primary residences are classified as Class 4 property and taxed at 1.35% of market value (vs. 1.89% for non-owner-occupied). Elderly homeowner assistance program (EHHP) available for seniors 62+ with qualifying income.

Apply after purchase through your county assessor. Deadlines vary — check the link below.

Apply for Montana homestead exemption →

How Montana Assesses Property Values

Assessment cycle: Annual assessment by Department of Revenue. Statewide reappraisal cycle completed periodically.

Assessment cycle

Montana reassesses property on a annual assessment by department of revenue. statewide reappraisal cycle completed periodically. schedule. Your assessed value changes on this cycle, so your tax bill can increase even if you haven't made improvements.

Assessed value vs. market value

Some states assess at a fraction of market value. Montana's effective rate of 0.68% is calculated on market value. If you paid $448,600, your starting assessed value is approximately that amount.

How to appeal

If your assessment is higher than comparable sales in your area, you can appeal. File with your county Board of Assessment Appeals within the deadline on your notice (typically 30-90 days). Bring 3-5 recent comparable sales ("comps") pulled from Zillow or your county recorder. The process is free.

What drives reassessment

Triggers include your purchase price being recorded at county, permitted renovation work, and periodic mass appraisals. New construction is always assessed on completion.

Property Tax's Impact on Your True Monthly Cost

On a $448,600 home in Montana

ComponentMonthly
Principal & Interest$2,242
Property Tax (0.68%)$254
Homeowners Insurance$162
Maintenance Reserve$561
Utilities$203
True monthly total$3,422

Property tax represents 7% of the true monthly cost in Montana.

Mortgage Calculator Including Property Tax — Montana

See your full PITI (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) payment

Mortgage Estimator

Montana rates pre-loaded

$
3%50%
%

Monthly Payment (P&I)

$2,245

principal & interest only

Loan amount$358,880
Est. property tax$374/mo
Est. total with tax$2,619/mo
Total interest (30 yr)$449,254

Estimate only — excludes insurance, PMI, HOA.

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How Montana's Property Tax Affects Affordability

$254/month in property tax reduces the home price you can afford. Use the affordability calculator to see the real impact.

Mortgage Affordability Calculator

See what home price you can actually afford after factoring in Montana's $254/month property tax burden.

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Property Tax After Refinancing in Montana

Refinancing changes your P&I but not your property tax. If your home was reassessed at a higher value, your tax bill increases regardless of your rate.

Mortgage Refinance Calculator

See if refinancing saves money after accounting for Montana's property taxes — pre-loaded with the $448,600 median home value at 6.4%.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the property tax rate in Montana?
Montana's effective property tax rate is 0.68%, ranking #33 nationally. The median annual property tax bill is $3,050 ($254/month). Rates range from 0.42% in Treasure County to 0.88% in Silver Bow County (Butte). Source: Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024.
Does Montana have a homestead exemption?
Yes — Montana offers a homestead exemption for primary residences. Owner-occupied primary residences are classified as Class 4 property and taxed at 1.35% of market value (vs. 1.89% for non-owner-occupied). Elderly homeowner assistance program (EHHP) available for seniors 62+ with qualifying income.. Apply through your county assessor's office after purchasing your home.
How often is property reassessed in Montana?
Montana reassesses property on a annual assessment by department of revenue. statewide reappraisal cycle completed periodically. basis. When your property is reassessed, your tax bill changes based on the new assessed value multiplied by the applicable rate. If you believe your assessment is too high, you can appeal — most counties allow 30-90 days after receiving your assessment notice.
How is property tax calculated in Montana?
Property tax = Assessed Value × Mill Rate (or effective rate). In Montana, the effective rate is 0.68% of market value. On a $448,600 home: $448,600 × 0.68% = $3,050/year. Assessments may use a fraction of market value — the effective rate accounts for this.
Can I appeal my property tax assessment in Montana?
Yes. If your assessed value is higher than comparable sales in your area, you can file an appeal with your county assessment board. Steps: (1) Get your assessment notice, (2) Research comparable recent sales, (3) File an appeal by the deadline (typically 30-90 days from assessment notice). Studies show 20-40% of appeals result in a reduction. The process is free and you represent yourself — no attorney required.
Are property taxes included in my mortgage payment in Montana?
Most lenders require an escrow account that collects $254/month ($3,050/year ÷ 12) along with your mortgage payment, then pays the county on your behalf. If your loan-to-value is below 80%, you may be able to opt out of escrow and pay taxes directly. Note: if your assessed value rises, your escrow payment adjusts and your total monthly cost increases.
What Montana counties have the highest and lowest property taxes?
Montana's highest effective rate is in Silver Bow County (Butte) at 0.88%. The lowest is Treasure County at 0.42%. That's a 0.46% spread — on a $448,600 home, the difference is $2,064/year.

Related Calculators

Data Sources

  1. 1.Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024
  2. 2.Zillow Home Value Index, April 2026
  3. 3.Freddie Mac PMMS, May 2026
  4. 4.Montana homestead exemption

Note: These calculations are for educational purposes — always consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions.

Data shown for Montana is sourced from the references above and updated periodically. All figures are estimates based on statewide medians and averages — actual costs vary by county, property type, lender, and individual circumstances. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a licensed professional before making real estate or financial decisions.