RealCostIQ

Property Tax Guide

Property Tax in South Dakota (2026): Rates, Exemptions, and Real Numbers

South Dakota's effective property tax rate is 1.01% — #21 nationally. On the state median of $306,500, that's $3,096/year or $258/month. Rates vary sharply by county: from 0.66% in Haakon County to 1.20% in Minnehaha County (Sioux Falls).

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South Dakota Property Tax Rates by County

Highest and lowest effective rates within South Dakota

Highest rate

1.20%

Minnehaha County (Sioux Falls)

$3,678/yr on median-priced home

Lowest rate

0.66%

Haakon County

$2,023/yr on median-priced home

County rate spread

Haakon County
Minnehaha County (Sioux Falls)
0.66%1.01% statewide avg1.20%

Property Tax Calculator — South Dakota

Pre-loaded with South Dakota's 1.01% effective rate and $306,500 median price

Property Tax Estimator

South Dakota rate pre-loaded

$
0.10%3.50%

Monthly Escrow

$258/mo

added to your mortgage payment

Annual property tax$3,096
10-year total$30,957
30-year total$92,870

Estimate based on effective rate. Actual bills vary by county and assessment.

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Property Tax by City in South Dakota

Annual and monthly property tax by city, based on local median prices and the statewide effective rate

Estimated property tax — South Dakota cities

CityMedian PriceAnnual TaxMonthly% of P&I
Sioux Falls$348,000$3,515$293/mo17%
Rapid City$360,000$3,636$303/mo17%
Aberdeen$248,000$2,505$209/mo17%
Brookings$298,000$3,010$251/mo17%
Source: Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024 — estimated at 1.01% effective rate

South Dakota Homestead Exemption

South Dakota offers a homestead exemption

Owner-Occupied Assessment Freeze: freezes the assessed value for qualifying owner-occupied properties — prevents increases when property is not improved or sold. Elderly and Disabled Assessment Freeze for homeowners 70+ or disabled with income under $30,000. No income tax and no sales tax on food (limited sales tax overall).

Apply after purchase through your county assessor. Deadlines vary — check the link below.

Apply for South Dakota homestead exemption →

How South Dakota Assesses Property Values

Assessment cycle: Annual assessment by county directors of equalization at 85% of market value.

Assessment cycle

South Dakota reassesses property on a annual assessment by county directors of equalization at 85% of market value. schedule. Your assessed value changes on this cycle, so your tax bill can increase even if you haven't made improvements.

Assessed value vs. market value

Some states assess at a fraction of market value. South Dakota's effective rate of 1.01% is calculated on market value. If you paid $306,500, your starting assessed value is approximately that amount.

How to appeal

If your assessment is higher than comparable sales in your area, you can appeal. File with your county Board of Assessment Appeals within the deadline on your notice (typically 30-90 days). Bring 3-5 recent comparable sales ("comps") pulled from Zillow or your county recorder. The process is free.

What drives reassessment

Triggers include your purchase price being recorded at county, permitted renovation work, and periodic mass appraisals. New construction is always assessed on completion.

Property Tax's Impact on Your True Monthly Cost

On a $306,500 home in South Dakota

ComponentMonthly
Principal & Interest$1,531
Property Tax (1.01%)$258
Homeowners Insurance$173
Maintenance Reserve$383
Utilities$210
True monthly total$2,555

Property tax represents 10% of the true monthly cost in South Dakota.

Mortgage Calculator Including Property Tax — South Dakota

See your full PITI (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) payment

Mortgage Estimator

South Dakota rates pre-loaded

$
3%50%
%

Monthly Payment (P&I)

$1,534

principal & interest only

Loan amount$245,200
Est. property tax$255/mo
Est. total with tax$1,789/mo
Total interest (30 yr)$306,947

Estimate only — excludes insurance, PMI, HOA.

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How South Dakota's Property Tax Affects Affordability

$258/month in property tax reduces the home price you can afford. Use the affordability calculator to see the real impact.

Mortgage Affordability Calculator

See what home price you can actually afford after factoring in South Dakota's $258/month property tax burden.

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Property Tax After Refinancing in South Dakota

Refinancing changes your P&I but not your property tax. If your home was reassessed at a higher value, your tax bill increases regardless of your rate.

Mortgage Refinance Calculator

See if refinancing saves money after accounting for South Dakota's property taxes — pre-loaded with the $306,500 median home value at 6.4%.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the property tax rate in South Dakota?
South Dakota's effective property tax rate is 1.01%, ranking #21 nationally. The median annual property tax bill is $3,096 ($258/month). Rates range from 0.66% in Haakon County to 1.20% in Minnehaha County (Sioux Falls). Source: Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024.
Does South Dakota have a homestead exemption?
Yes — South Dakota offers a homestead exemption for primary residences. Owner-Occupied Assessment Freeze: freezes the assessed value for qualifying owner-occupied properties — prevents increases when property is not improved or sold. Elderly and Disabled Assessment Freeze for homeowners 70+ or disabled with income under $30,000. No income tax and no sales tax on food (limited sales tax overall).. Apply through your county assessor's office after purchasing your home.
How often is property reassessed in South Dakota?
South Dakota reassesses property on a annual assessment by county directors of equalization at 85% of market value. basis. When your property is reassessed, your tax bill changes based on the new assessed value multiplied by the applicable rate. If you believe your assessment is too high, you can appeal — most counties allow 30-90 days after receiving your assessment notice.
How is property tax calculated in South Dakota?
Property tax = Assessed Value × Mill Rate (or effective rate). In South Dakota, the effective rate is 1.01% of market value. On a $306,500 home: $306,500 × 1.01% = $3,096/year. Assessments may use a fraction of market value — the effective rate accounts for this.
Can I appeal my property tax assessment in South Dakota?
Yes. If your assessed value is higher than comparable sales in your area, you can file an appeal with your county assessment board. Steps: (1) Get your assessment notice, (2) Research comparable recent sales, (3) File an appeal by the deadline (typically 30-90 days from assessment notice). Studies show 20-40% of appeals result in a reduction. The process is free and you represent yourself — no attorney required.
Are property taxes included in my mortgage payment in South Dakota?
Most lenders require an escrow account that collects $258/month ($3,096/year ÷ 12) along with your mortgage payment, then pays the county on your behalf. If your loan-to-value is below 80%, you may be able to opt out of escrow and pay taxes directly. Note: if your assessed value rises, your escrow payment adjusts and your total monthly cost increases.
What South Dakota counties have the highest and lowest property taxes?
South Dakota's highest effective rate is in Minnehaha County (Sioux Falls) at 1.20%. The lowest is Haakon County at 0.66%. That's a 0.54% spread — on a $306,500 home, the difference is $1,655/year.

Related Calculators

Data Sources

  1. 1.Tax Foundation Property Taxes by State 2024
  2. 2.Zillow Home Value Index, April 2026
  3. 3.Freddie Mac PMMS, May 2026
  4. 4.South Dakota homestead exemption

Note: These calculations are for educational purposes — always consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions.

Data shown for South Dakota is sourced from the references above and updated periodically. All figures are estimates based on statewide medians and averages — actual costs vary by county, property type, lender, and individual circumstances. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a licensed professional before making real estate or financial decisions.