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HOA Costs Guide

HOA Costs in Texas (2026): What Buyers Need to Know Before They Close

42.1% of home listings in Texas include HOA fees — below the national average of 43.6%. Single-family homes average $175/month; condos average $390/month. HOA fees count toward your debt-to-income ratio and directly affect what you can borrow.

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HOA Prevalence in Texas

How common HOAs are in Texas vs. the national average

Texas

42.1%

of listings include HOA fees

Prevalence rank #7 among HOA states

National average

43.6%

of listings include HOA fees nationally

Texas is 1.5pp below national avg

Prevalence vs. national average

0%
80%
National 43.6%Texas 42.1%

HOA Fees in Texas: Single-Family vs. Condo

Average monthly fees by property type — annual totals and DTI impact

Property TypeMonthlyAnnual
Single-family home$175$2,100
Condominium$390$4,680

*Annual gross income required for this HOA fee alone at 43% DTI. Source: Realtor.com HOA Report January 2026 / CAI 2026, January 2026.

How Texas HOA Fees Affect Your Mortgage Qualification

HOA fees are included in your monthly debt obligations for DTI calculation

DTI Impact: Texas Single-Family Average ($175/mo)

At 43% DTI, this HOA fee requires $4,884/year in gross income — income that cannot support any other debt.

On a 30-year mortgage at the Texas median home price of $305,000, this fee reduces your qualifying purchase price by roughly $35,000 compared to a no-HOA property.

Single-family HOA impact

$175/mo

= $4,884/yr required gross income

Condo HOA impact

$390/mo

= $10,884/yr required gross income

What Drives HOA Costs in Texas

Primary factors that push Texas HOA fees higher than national averages

01

master-planned community prevalence

02

amenity maintenance (pools, parks)

03

new construction growth

04

private road maintenance

Why this matters for buyers

These cost drivers are largely structural — they don't disappear when you negotiate a lower purchase price. HOA fees reflect the ongoing cost of shared infrastructure, and communities with aging systems or high insurance exposure tend to see fee increases over time. Budget for 3–5% annual fee increases in Texas.

Texas HOA Law: Your Rights as a Homeowner

Governing statute and reserve fund requirements

Governing law

Texas Property Code Chapter 202 and 209 (Residential Property Owners Associations)

Read the full statute →

Texas does not mandate HOA reserve funds

Unlike some states, Texas does not mandate minimum HOA reserve fund levels, meaning associations can operate without dedicated funds for major repairs. This increases the risk of large special assessments when roofs, elevators, pools, or other infrastructure need replacement. Request the HOA's reserve study before closing and ask what percent-funded the reserves are.

Recent Texas HOA Law Changes

Texas SB 1588 (2021) expanded homeowner rights including online access to HOA documents, board meeting transparency, and limits on certain fines.

HOA Due Diligence Checklist for Texas Buyers

What to request and review before you close on an HOA property

Request 12 months of meeting minutes

Look for deferred maintenance, pending litigation, board disputes, or discussion of fee increases. Under the Texas Property Code Chapter 202 and 209 (Residential Property Owners Associations), you have the right to inspect these records.

Review the reserve study

Texas doesn't require reserve studies, but reputable HOAs maintain them. If none exists, treat it as a red flag. An underfunded HOA means future special assessments are likely.

Audit the current budget vs. actuals

Compare budget to actual spending over 12 months. Consistent overage in maintenance or insurance categories signals upcoming fee increases.

Check for special assessments

Ask whether any special assessments have been levied in the past 3 years or are being discussed. Special assessments can run from hundreds to tens of thousands per unit.

Read the CC&Rs for restrictions

Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions govern what you can do with your property — rentals, short-term rentals (Airbnb), pets, exterior modifications. Some HOAs prohibit all rentals.

Verify insurance coverage

HOA master insurance may cover structure only, structure plus interiors, or neither. Know what your HOA covers so you can size your HO-6 (condo) or HO-3 (home) policy correctly.

How HOA Fees Affect Your Buying Power in Texas

$175/month in HOA fees reduces the home price you qualify for. Use the affordability calculator to see the full picture.

Mortgage Affordability Calculator

See what home price you can actually afford after factoring in Texas's average HOA fees and the $305,000 median home price.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of homes in Texas have HOA fees?
42.1% of home listings in Texas include HOA fees, compared to a national average of 43.6%. For single-family homes, the average monthly fee is $175. For condominiums, fees average $390/month. Source: Realtor.com HOA Report January 2026 / CAI 2026 (January 2026).
What is the average HOA fee in Texas?
Average HOA fees in Texas are $175/month for single-family homes and $390/month for condominiums. These are statewide averages — fees vary significantly by community type, amenity level, and building age. Luxury or resort communities may charge 3–5× these averages. Always request 12 months of HOA financials before closing.
Do HOA fees affect mortgage qualification in Texas?
Yes. Lenders include HOA fees in your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio calculation. A $175/month HOA fee (Texas single-family average) requires approximately $4,884/year in gross income to stay within a 43% DTI — income that cannot also support other debt. This is why high HOA fees can meaningfully reduce the purchase price you qualify for.
What law governs HOAs in Texas?
HOAs in Texas are governed by the Texas Property Code Chapter 202 and 209 (Residential Property Owners Associations). This law sets homeowner rights for document access, meeting notice, fine procedures, and dispute resolution. Texas does not mandate minimum HOA reserve fund levels, meaning associations can operate without dedicated funds for major repairs — increasing special assessment risk. Always review the HOA's reserve study before purchase.
What should I review in an HOA before buying in Texas?
Request and review: (1) 12 months of meeting minutes — look for deferred repairs, disputes, or pending litigation; (2) the most recent reserve study — underfunded reserves signal future special assessments; (3) the current budget vs. actual financials; (4) the master deed and CC&Rs for rental restrictions, pet rules, and renovation approval requirements; (5) any pending or recent special assessments. In Texas, you have the right to request these documents under the Texas Property Code Chapter 202 and 209 (Residential Property Owners Associations).
Can HOA fees increase in Texas?
Yes. HOA boards can typically raise fees annually up to a cap specified in the CC&Rs (commonly 10–20% per year without a membership vote). Larger increases or special assessments require a membership vote. Note recent law changes in Texas: Texas SB 1588 (2021) expanded homeowner rights including online access to HOA documents, board meeting transparency, and limits on certain fines.

HOA Costs in Other States

Compare Texas HOA fees and laws to other high-HOA states

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