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Salary to Buy a Home

What Salary Do You Need to Buy a Home in Wisconsin? (2026)

To buy the median Wisconsin home ($280,000) with 20% down at today's 6.52% rate, you need an annual income of $81,705 — $9,247 more than the typical household earns ($72,458). Your monthly PITI payment would be $1,906. With 10% down and PMI, you need $96,955/year and pay $2,262/month.

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Income needed (20% down)

$81,705

NAR Q1 2026 / Freddie Mac

Median home price

$280,000

NAR Q1 2026

Monthly PITI (20% down)

$1,906/mo

Freddie Mac June 2026

Income Required to Buy a Median Wisconsin Home

At 6.52% (30-year fixed, Freddie Mac June 2026) using the 28% front-end DTI rule

20% Down — $56,000 down

$81,705

annual income required

Monthly PITI$1,906
Loan amount$224,000
No PMI required

10% Down — $28,000 down

$96,955

annual income required

Monthly PITI + PMI$2,262
Loan amount$252,000
PMI (0.85%/yr)$179/mo

Monthly Payment Breakdown — $280,000 Median Home

PITI = Principal + Interest + Taxes + Insurance. PMI added for 10%-down scenario.

Component20% Down10% Down
Principal & Interest (20% down)$1,418$1,595
Property Tax (1.59%)$371$371
Homeowners Insurance$117$117
PMI (10% down only)$179
Total Monthly PITI$1,906$2,262
Annual income required (28% DTI)$81,705$96,955

Rate: 6.52% 30-year fixed (Freddie Mac June 2026). Property tax: 1.59% effective rate. Insurance: $1,400/yr statewide average. PMI: 0.85% of loan annually.

Wisconsin Affordability Gap

How far the median household income is from what's needed to buy the median home

Affordability gap

+$9,247

shortfall vs. income required

Gap %

+12.8%

Income required (20% down)$81,705
Wisconsin median household income$72,458

Median households need 12.8% more income to clear the 28% DTI threshold

Price that fits the median income

$246,246

The most expensive home a typical Wisconsin household can buy and stay within the 28% PITI rule — at $72,458/year income, 20% down, 6.52% rate. That's $33,754 below Wisconsin's median home price.

Most & Least Affordable Counties in Wisconsin

Home prices vary significantly by county — these counties anchor the affordability spectrum

Most affordable counties

  • 1Menominee County
  • 2Burnett County
  • 3Washburn County

Least affordable counties

  • 1Dane County
  • 2Waukesha County
  • 3Ozaukee County

County affordability reflects relative home price levels. Use the mortgage calculator for an exact income analysis at your target county price point.

Mortgage Calculator — Wisconsin

Pre-loaded with Wisconsin's $280,000 median home price at 6.52%

Mortgage Estimator

Wisconsin rates pre-loaded

$
3%50%
%

Monthly Payment

$1,850

estimated all-in payment (PITI)

Loan amount$224,000
Principal & Interest$1,419/mo
Property Tax (1.07% rate)$250/mo
Home Insurance$182/mo
Total Monthly PITI$1,850
Total interest (30 yr)$286,761

Tax and insurance estimates use national averages. For Wisconsin-specific numbers, see the full breakdown below.

Excludes HOA fees. Rates and costs are estimates; actual costs vary.

Full Calculator →

How Much Home Can You Afford in Wisconsin?

The income required figures above are for the median home. Enter your actual income to see what home price you qualify for.

Mortgage Affordability Calculator

Enter your income, debts, and down payment to find your maximum home price — pre-loaded for Wisconsin

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Frequently Asked Questions

What salary do you need to buy a house in Wisconsin?
To buy Wisconsin's median-priced home ($280,000) with 20% down at 6.52% (30-year fixed), you need $81,705/year. That keeps your monthly PITI (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) of $1,906 within the 28% front-end DTI guideline. With 10% down and PMI, the required income rises to $96,955/year with a $2,262/month payment. Source: NAR Q1 2026, Freddie Mac June 2026.
Can the average Wisconsin household afford a home?
Not easily. The median Wisconsin household earns $72,458/year, but qualifying for the median home requires $81,705 — an affordability gap of $9,247 (+12.8%). On the median income, the most you can spend and stay within the 28% guideline is $246,246.
What home price can I afford on Wisconsin's median income?
At $72,458/year (Wisconsin's median), your maximum monthly housing budget is $1,691 under the 28% DTI rule. Working backwards at 6.52% with 20% down, that supports a home price of $246,246 — $33,754 below the $280,000 median.
What is the PITI payment on a median Wisconsin home?
On Wisconsin's median home price of $280,000: with 20% down ($56,000 down), your PITI is $1,906/month. With 10% down ($28,000 down plus PMI), PITI rises to $2,262/month. PITI includes principal & interest at 6.52%, property tax at 1.59%, and homeowners insurance (PMI added for 10%-down scenario at 0.85% of loan annually). Source: Freddie Mac June 2026 / NAR Q1 2026.
What is the 28% rule for buying a home?
The 28% rule (HUD front-end DTI standard) says your monthly housing payment — principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI) — should not exceed 28% of your gross monthly income. To qualify for Wisconsin's median home at 20% down, your PITI would be $1,906/month. Divide by 0.28 to get the required monthly income ($6,809), then multiply by 12: $81,705/year. Lenders also check back-end DTI (all debts ≤ 43%), so existing debt reduces what you can borrow.
Which Wisconsin counties are most and least affordable?
Wisconsin's most affordable counties for homebuyers include Menominee County, Burnett County, Washburn County, where home prices are significantly below the state median. The least affordable are typically Dane County, Waukesha County, Ozaukee County, where prices far exceed the statewide average. County-level data is updated quarterly — use the mortgage calculator below for your specific target area.

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