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Salary to Buy a Home

What Salary Do You Need to Buy a Home in North Dakota? (2026)

To buy the median North Dakota home ($245,000) with 20% down at today's 6.52% rate, you need an annual income of $68,660 — $529 more than the typical household earns ($68,131). Your monthly PITI payment would be $1,602. With 10% down and PMI, you need $82,004/year and pay $1,913/month.

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Income needed (20% down)

$68,660

NAR Q1 2026 / Freddie Mac

Median home price

$245,000

NAR Q1 2026

Monthly PITI (20% down)

$1,602/mo

Freddie Mac June 2026

Income Required to Buy a Median North Dakota Home

At 6.52% (30-year fixed, Freddie Mac June 2026) using the 28% front-end DTI rule

20% Down — $49,000 down

$68,660

annual income required

Monthly PITI$1,602
Loan amount$196,000
No PMI required

10% Down — $24,500 down

$82,004

annual income required

Monthly PITI + PMI$1,913
Loan amount$220,500
PMI (0.85%/yr)$156/mo

Monthly Payment Breakdown — $245,000 Median Home

PITI = Principal + Interest + Taxes + Insurance. PMI added for 10%-down scenario.

Component20% Down10% Down
Principal & Interest (20% down)$1,241$1,396
Property Tax (0.95%)$194$194
Homeowners Insurance$167$167
PMI (10% down only)$156
Total Monthly PITI$1,602$1,913
Annual income required (28% DTI)$68,660$82,004

Rate: 6.52% 30-year fixed (Freddie Mac June 2026). Property tax: 0.95% effective rate. Insurance: $2,000/yr statewide average. PMI: 0.85% of loan annually.

North Dakota Affordability Gap

How far the median household income is from what's needed to buy the median home

Affordability gap

+$529

shortfall vs. income required

Gap %

+0.8%

Income required (20% down)$68,660
North Dakota median household income$68,131

Median households need 0.8% more income to clear the 28% DTI threshold

Price that fits the median income

$242,895

The most expensive home a typical North Dakota household can buy and stay within the 28% PITI rule — at $68,131/year income, 20% down, 6.52% rate. That's $2,105 below North Dakota's median home price.

Most & Least Affordable Counties in North Dakota

Home prices vary significantly by county — these counties anchor the affordability spectrum

Most affordable counties

  • 1Slope County
  • 2Billings County
  • 3Sioux County

Least affordable counties

  • 1Burleigh County
  • 2Cass County
  • 3Grand Forks County

County affordability reflects relative home price levels. Use the mortgage calculator for an exact income analysis at your target county price point.

Mortgage Calculator — North Dakota

Pre-loaded with North Dakota's $245,000 median home price at 6.52%

Mortgage Estimator

North Dakota rates pre-loaded

$
3%50%
%

Monthly Payment

$1,642

estimated all-in payment (PITI)

Loan amount$196,000
Principal & Interest$1,241/mo
Property Tax (1.07% rate)$218/mo
Home Insurance$182/mo
Total Monthly PITI$1,642
Total interest (30 yr)$250,916

Tax and insurance estimates use national averages. For North Dakota-specific numbers, see the full breakdown below.

Excludes HOA fees. Rates and costs are estimates; actual costs vary.

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How Much Home Can You Afford in North Dakota?

The income required figures above are for the median home. Enter your actual income to see what home price you qualify for.

Mortgage Affordability Calculator

Enter your income, debts, and down payment to find your maximum home price — pre-loaded for North Dakota

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Frequently Asked Questions

What salary do you need to buy a house in North Dakota?
To buy North Dakota's median-priced home ($245,000) with 20% down at 6.52% (30-year fixed), you need $68,660/year. That keeps your monthly PITI (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) of $1,602 within the 28% front-end DTI guideline. With 10% down and PMI, the required income rises to $82,004/year with a $1,913/month payment. Source: NAR Q1 2026, Freddie Mac June 2026.
Can the average North Dakota household afford a home?
Not easily. The median North Dakota household earns $68,131/year, but qualifying for the median home requires $68,660 — an affordability gap of $529 (+0.8%). On the median income, the most you can spend and stay within the 28% guideline is $242,895.
What home price can I afford on North Dakota's median income?
At $68,131/year (North Dakota's median), your maximum monthly housing budget is $1,590 under the 28% DTI rule. Working backwards at 6.52% with 20% down, that supports a home price of $242,895 — $2,105 below the $245,000 median.
What is the PITI payment on a median North Dakota home?
On North Dakota's median home price of $245,000: with 20% down ($49,000 down), your PITI is $1,602/month. With 10% down ($24,500 down plus PMI), PITI rises to $1,913/month. PITI includes principal & interest at 6.52%, property tax at 0.95%, and homeowners insurance (PMI added for 10%-down scenario at 0.85% of loan annually). Source: Freddie Mac June 2026 / NAR Q1 2026.
What is the 28% rule for buying a home?
The 28% rule (HUD front-end DTI standard) says your monthly housing payment — principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI) — should not exceed 28% of your gross monthly income. To qualify for North Dakota's median home at 20% down, your PITI would be $1,602/month. Divide by 0.28 to get the required monthly income ($5,722), then multiply by 12: $68,660/year. Lenders also check back-end DTI (all debts ≤ 43%), so existing debt reduces what you can borrow.
Which North Dakota counties are most and least affordable?
North Dakota's most affordable counties for homebuyers include Slope County, Billings County, Sioux County, where home prices are significantly below the state median. The least affordable are typically Burleigh County, Cass County, Grand Forks County, where prices far exceed the statewide average. County-level data is updated quarterly — use the mortgage calculator below for your specific target area.

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